Imba yekuchengetera simbi ndiyo mhinduro yakanakira yekuchengetera kwako uye manejimendi zvinodiwa, mezzanine inogona zvakare kusetwa sehofisi pauriri hwechipiri kuti isangane nezvinodiwa nehofisi.Inowanzo umbwa nesimbi yesimbi, simbi simbi, simbi purline, bracing, cladding. .Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chakabatanidzwa ne welds, mabhaudhi, kana rivets.
Asi sei uchitosarudza prefabricated simbi chimiro warehousing sechisarudzo?
Simbi warehouse vs yechinyakare kongiri warehouse
Basa guru reimba yekuchengetera zvinhu nderekuchengetera zvinhu, saka nzvimbo yakakwana ndiyo inonyanya kukosha.Imba yekuchengetera simbi ine span yakakura uye yakakura mashandisirwo enzvimbo, iyo inosanganisa chinhu ichi. Mumakore achangopfuura, kuwedzera uye kuwanda kwesimbi magadzirirwo matura ezvivakwa ari kuuya, chiratidzo chekuti vatengesi vazhinji vari kusiya kongiri yekuvaka chimiro chave chichishandiswa kwemakore mazhinji.
Kuenzaniswa nedzimba dzekuchengetera kongiri dzechinyakare, matura esimbi anogona kuchengetedza nguva yekuvaka uye mutengo webasa.Kuvakwa kwesimbi yekugadzira imba yekuchengetera zvinhu inokurumidza, uye mhinduro yezvido zvekamwe kamwe inooneka, iyo inogona kusangana nekukasira kuchengetedza zvinodiwa zvebhizinesi.Mutengo wekuvaka imba yekuchengetera simbi ndeye 20% kusvika 30% yakaderera pane yakajairwa yekuchengetera kuvaka. mutengo, uye yakachengeteka zvakanyanya uye yakagadzikana.
Simbi dhizaini yekuchengetera zvinhu ine huremu, Uye denga nemadziro ane marata simbi kana sandwich panel, ayo akareruka kupfuura ayo ari mumadziro ezvidhinha-kongiri uye matenga e terracotta, ayo anogona kunyatso kudzikisa huremu hwese hwesimbi yekuchengetera simbi pasina kukanganisa kugadzikana kwayo. .Panguva imwecheteyo, inogonawo kuderedza mari yekufambisa yezvikamu zvakaumbwa ne-off-site migration.
Kuenzanisa pakati Pre-Engineered uye Conventional Simbi Kuvaka.
| Properties | Pre-Engineered Steel Building | Yakajairika Simbi Kuvaka |
| Structural Weight | Zvivako zvakafanogadzirwa zviri paavhareji 30% yakareruka nekuda kwekushandisa zvakanaka kwesimbi. Nhengo dzeSekondari irepu rehuremu rakaumbwa "Z" kana "C" nhengo dzakaumbwa. | Nhengo dzesimbi dzekutanga dzinosarudzwa dzinopisa dzakaputirwa "T" zvikamu.Izvo zviri, muzvikamu zvakawanda zvenhengo zvinorema kupfuura izvo zvinonyatsodiwa nekugadzira. Nhengo dzeSecondary dzinosarudzwa kubva kune dzakajairwa dzinopisa dzakakungurutswa zvikamu zvinorema zvakanyanya. |
| Design | Kurumidza uye nekuita dhizaini sezvo maPEB anonyanya kuumbwa neakajairwa zvikamu uye dhizaini yekubatanidza, nguva yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya. | Imwe neimwe yakajairwa simbi dhizaini yakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga ine mashoma madhizaini anowanikwa kune mainjiniya. |
| Nguva yekuvaka | Avhareji yemavhiki matanhatu kusvika ku8 | Avhareji yemavhiki makumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri nematanhatu |
| Foundation | Dhizaini yakapusa, iri nyore kugadzira uye huremu huremu. | Faundesheni yakakura, inorema inodiwa. |
| Erection uye Nyore | Sezvo kubatana kwemakomponi kuri kwakajairwa curve yekudzidza yekumisikidza kune yega yega inotevera purojekiti inokurumidza. | Kubatana kwacho kunowanzo kuomesesa uye kunosiyana kubva kupurojekiti kuenda kune purojekiti zvichikonzera tin kuwedzera nguva yekumisikidzwa kwezvivakwa. |
| Erection Nguva uye Mutengo | Iyo erection process inokurumidza uye iri nyore zvakanyanya ine zvishoma zvinodikanwa zvemidziyo | Kazhinji, zvivakwa zvesimbi zvakajairwa zvinodhura 20% kupfuura PEB muzviitiko zvakawanda, mari yekumisa uye nguva haina kufungidzirwa nemazvo. Erection process inononoka uye basa rakawanda remumunda rinodiwa.Midziyo inorema inodiwawo. |
| Seismic Reistance | Iyo yakaderera huremu inochinjika mafuremu inopa yakakwirira kuramba kune seismic masimba. | Mafuremu akaomarara haaite zvakanaka munzvimbo dze seismic. |
| Pamusoro peMutengo wese | Mutengo paskweya mita unogona kunge wakadzikira ne30% pane yakajairika chivakwa. | Mutengo wepamusoro pa square mita. |
| Architecture | Yakanakisa dhizaini yekuvaka inogona kuwanikwa nemutengo wakaderera uchishandisa yakajairwa yekuvaka ruzivo uye mainterface. | Yakakosha dhizaini yekuvaka uye maficha anofanirwa kugadzirwa kune yega yega chirongwa icho chinowanzoda kutsvagisa nekudaro zvichikonzera mutengo wepamusoro. |
| Kuwedzera Kweramangwana | Kuwedzera kweramangwana kuri nyore uye kuri nyore. | Kuwedzera kweramangwana kunonetesa uye kunodhura zvakanyanya. |
| Kuchengetedza uye Mutoro | Single sosi yemutoro iripo nekuti basa rese riri kuitwa nemupi mumwe chete. | Mitoro yakawanda inogona kukonzera mubvunzo wekuti ndiani ane mhosva kana zvikamu zvikasakwana mushe, zvinhu zvisina kukwana zvinopihwa kana zvikamu zvinotadza kuita kunyanya kumutengesi/kontrakta interface. |
| Performance | Zvese zvikamu zvakatsanangurwa uye zvakagadzirirwa zvakanyanya kuti zvishande pamwechete sehurongwa hwekuita zvakanyanya, chaiyo fir uye peak kuita mumunda. | Zvikamu itsika yakagadzirirwa kune chaiyo application pane rimwe basa.Dhizaini uye kudonhedza zvikanganiso zvinogoneka kana uchiunganidza zvakasiyana zvikamu muzvivakwa zvakasarudzika. |
Yakanakisa dhizaini inotakura
Kutakura mutoro kunofanirwa kutariswa kana kugadzirwa, kuve nechokwadi chekuti imba yekuchengetera simbi inokwanisa kumira nemvura inonaya, chando chechando, mutoro wekuvaka, uye mutoro wekugadzirisa. Chii chimwe, chinofanira kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekushanda kwekutakura simba, simba rezvinhu, ukobvu uye simba rekufambisa nzira, kutakura simba, muchinjika-chikamu maitiro eiyo vhezheni, nezvimwe.
Matambudziko ekutakurisa esimbi dhizaini yekuchengetera dhizaini anofanirwa kutariswa zvakanaka kuti aderedze kukuvara kwenzvimbo yekuchengetera, kuti uwane hupenyu hurefu hwesevhisi.
Magadzirirwo emagetsi
Kana imba yechinyakare kongiri kana imba yekuchengetera yemapuranga, mwenje unofanirwa kubatidzwa zuva rese nehusiku, izvo pasina mubvunzo kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwesimba.asi yekuchengetera simbi,tpano pachava kudiwa kwekugadzira uye kuronga mapaneru ekuvhenekera panzvimbo dzakananga padenga resimbi kana kuisa girazi rekuvhenekesa, uchishandisa chiedza chepanyama pazvinobvira, uye kuita basa rekudzivirira mvura panguva imwe chete kuti kuwedzere hupenyu hwebasa.
Izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvePESB zvakakamurwa kuita 4 mhando-
Zvikamu zvakakosha zvePESB zvine mainframe, column, uye rafters-
Mafuremu makuru anosanganisira simbi dzakaomarara dzechivako.Iyo PESB yakasimba furemu inoumbwa nematepi mambiru uye tapered rafters.Flanges ichabatanidzwa kune webs kuburikidza nekuenderera mberi fillet weld kune rumwe rutivi.
Chinangwa chikuru chembiru ndechekuendesa mitoro yakatwasuka kune nheyo.Muzvivakwa zvakafanogadzirwa, makoramu anoumbwa nezvikamu zveI izvo zvakanyanya hupfumi kupfuura zvimwe.Hupamhi uye hupamhi huchaenderera mberi huchiwedzera kubva pasi kusvika kumusoro kwembiru.
Danda ndeimwe yenhevedzano yenhengo dzakatenuka dzakatenuka (matanda) anotambanuka kubva pamutsetse kana muhudyu kuenda kumadziro-plate, downslope perimeter kana eave, uye akagadzirirwa kutsigira denga remba uye mitoro inobatanidzwa.
Purlins, Grits uye Eave struts inhengo dzechipiri dzezvimiro dzinoshandiswa setsigiro kumadziro uye mapaneru edenga.
Purlins inoshandiswa padenga;Grits anoshandiswa pamadziro uye Eave struts anoshandiswa pamharadzano yemadziro emadziro uye padenga.Purlins uye girts ichave inotonhora-yakaumbwa "Z" zvikamu zvine akaomeswa flanges.
Eave struts ichave isina kuenzana flange inotonhora-yakaumbwa "C" zvikamu.Maeve struts akadzika 200 mm ane 104 mm yakafara kumusoro flange, 118 mm yakafara pasi flange, ese ari maviri akaumbwa anoenderana nedenga redenga.Imwe neimwe flange ine 24 mm inoomesa muromo.
Cable bracing inhengo yekutanga iyo inovimbisa kugadzikana kwechivako ichipokana nemauto munzira yakareba semhepo, cranes, uye kudengenyeka.Diagonal bracing padenga uye madziro emadziro zvichashandiswa.
Mashizha anoshandiswa mukuvaka zvivakwa zvakafanovakwa iBase simbi yeGalvalume yakavharwa simbi inoenderana neASTM A 792 M giredhi 345B kana aluminium inoenderana neASTM B 209M inova simbi inotonhora, yakakwira tensile 550 MPA goho rekushushikana, nekupisa. dip metallic coating yeGalvalume sheet.
Zvisiri-zvimiro zvikamu zvezvivakwa zvakadai semabhoti, turbo ventilators, skylights, vanoda, magonhi nemahwindo, denga curbs uye fasteners inoita midziyo yemidziyo ye pre-engineered steel building.
Installation
Isu tichapa vatengi madhirowa ekuisa uye mavhidhiyo.Kana zvichidikanwa, tinogona zvakare kutumira mainjiniya kutungamira kuisirwa.Uye, yakagadzirira kupindura mibvunzo ine hukama kune vatengi chero nguva.
Munguva yakapfuura, timu yedu yekuvaka yanga iri kunyika dzakawanda uye nharaunda kuzadzisa kugadzwa kweimba yekuchengetera zvinhu, simbi workshop, maindasitiri chirimwa, showroom, kuvaka hofisi uye zvichingodaro.The rakapfuma ruzivo ruchabatsira vatengi kuchengetedza mari yakawanda nenguva.
